Rangoli is a type of Indian art in which designs are made on the floor or on a countertop using items like red ochre, flower petals, coloured rocks, coloured sand, dry rice flour, powdered limestone, and crushed limestone. Hindu homes often do this, but because it takes time, the colours are favoured throughout festivals and other significant occasions.
In the Indian subcontinent, rangolis are typically made for the Hindu festivals of Diwali, Tihar, Onam, Pongal, and some other occasions. The heritage and the art form are preserved by passing down designs from one generation to the next. Depending on the state and culture, many names are given to rangoli.
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A rangoli represents the joy, optimism, and vibrancy of a home and welcomes Lakshmi, the goddess of riches and luck. The home of the evil daridra (bad luck) is one without a tidy entryway and rangoli.
When is rangoli Kolam made?
Kolam or muggu is a South Indian decorative design drawn on the floor by women of the household using rice flour. It is a traditional art form that originated in Tamil Nadu. The term Kolam means to form or beauty in Tamil.
In the Indian subcontinent, rangolis are typically made for the Hindu festivals of Diwali, Onam, and Pongal, as well as other occasions. The heritage and the art form are preserved by passing down designs from one generation to the next. Rangoli is a type of decorative art that is traditionally painted on floors or house entryways.
It is said to welcome guests and bring good fortune, wealth, and success to the family and the home. On holidays like Diwali, Onam, and Pongal, some Indian mothers perform this ritual every morning.
Rangoli is a classic Indian art style that dates back around 5,000 years to the pre-Aryan era and means “an array of colours” in Sanskrit. In Tamil, it is referred to as kolam. Rangoli is a colourful floor design that represents gratitude to the gods as well as riches, joy, and happiness.
#1. Rangoli Kolam designs for Pongal and Makar Sankranti
Choose a Pongal-themed Kolam design and give it colourful touch for the festivities.
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#2. Kite-themed rangoli kolam designs for Makar Sankranti
An interesting rangoli Kolam design for Makar Sankranti can include blending kites design with the Pongal theme. This kolam design features an earthen pot and sugarcane with colour kites adding to its allure.
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#3. Lamp-themed rangoli kolam design
Consider auspicious symbols such as a traditional lamp for the rangoli kolam design.
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#4. Traditional Rangoli Kolam designs
Create a grand wedding-style rangoli Kolam to instantly elevate the festive vibes in your house. These include elaborate and intricate designs.
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#5. Patchwork rangoli designs
Pulli kolam or patchwork rangoli designs look impressive and can be an excellent idea if you want the décor to reflect traditional South Indian culture.
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#6. Infinity loop Kolam rangoli design
Infinity loop designs for the Kolam design can make an eye-catching look for your house entrance.
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#7. Kolam rangoli design with line patterns
Consider line patterns to create beautiful rangoli Kolam designs.
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#8. Spiral kolam rangoli design
Experiment with spiral Kolam designs to make interesting patterns.
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#9. Symmetrical rangoli design
Choose creative and symmetrical designs in the pattern. Use some colours to create a striking feature.
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#10. Geometric rangoli Kolam design
Create a mix of geometric rangoli Kolam designs with circular and square patterns.
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#11. Colourful Kolam designs
Consider including more colours for a vibrant look. A floral design with leaves pattern can look welcoming.
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#12. Rangoli Kolam design with two colour combination
A detailed design for the rangoli Kolam pattern with two colour combination can create a focal point for your house entrance.
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#13. Kolam rangoli design with concentric circles
Incorporate concentric circles in the design. This huge rangoli Kolam design works best for spacious courtyard and house entrance.
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#14. Kolam design with intricate patterns
Enhance the Kolam design with concentric circles with another intricate patterns for a grand décor for your home.
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#15. Simple Kolam design with flower pattern
Consider designing different flowers such as Lotus or rose in the rangoli Kolam design.
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#16. Peacock-themed Kolam design
Peacock Kolam is another popular décor idea to adorn the house entrance for this festive season.
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#17. Kolam design for wooden floors
You can draw diya Kolam designs which is an excellent idea for indoors. Wooden flooring background can enhance the look of the room.
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#18. Simple Swastik Kolam design
You can draw a beautiful Swastik rangoli kolam design and fill the empty spaces with colours of your choice.
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#19. Blue and white rangoli art
Design a flower-like pattern as shown in the image below. Fill the Kolam rangoli art with blue, a perfect colour combination with white.
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#20. Lotus plant rangoli kolam design
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How are rangoli designs made?
Rangoli is a type of decorative art that is traditionally painted on floors or house entryways. It is said to greet customers and bring good fortune, wealth, and success to the home and family. On holidays like Diwali, Onam, and Pongal, some Indian moms do this ritual every morning. Parents teach their children the art of Rangoli, which is a traditional art that is passed down from one generation to the next.
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Each cone should be filled with a specific colour of rangoli powder. Refer to the tile patterns on the floor as a guide. Begin sprinkling rangoli powder in little patterns along the floor lines, such as lines, dots, and circles. Insert the bigger box cap in the core and sprinkle rangoli powders all around it to create a circular rangoli design.
Rangoli designs are stunning, colourful, and in vibrant shapes that are connected to Diwali. They are positioned to invite the Hindu goddess of prosperity, Lakshmi, to the home and are believed to bring luck. They are made anywhere Hindus are rejoicing; however, they are originally from India.
Benefits of Kolam
Kolam drawing is regarded as an excellent form of physical exercise. The Yogasana is the posture in which one’s backbone is bowed as one bends their body to draw the kolam. The Yogasana is said to tone the spine, providing the hips and waist with a decent workout as well.
The act of finishing a kolam fosters creativity and attention. This is due to the concentration and patience needed to draw a kolam. Kolams are also thought to promote brain function and lessen stress.
It is important that women become used to regular physical activity. This is the reason why creating kolams in front of the house is regarded as one of the most significant activities for women. The back troubles of the women are resolved, and the backbone’s fitness is improved when they bend and relax their bodies while creating the kolam.
#21. Big rangoli Kolam designs for spacious homes
Experiment with unique rangoli Kolam designs for a grand and elegant visual appeal.
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#22. Rangoli Kolam designs for small and compact homes
Pick compact yet creative designs for rangoli Kolam, which is a perfect choice if you have a compact house.
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Beautiful modern Rangoli Kolam designs with colours
#23. Colourful Diwali Rangolis
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We were captivated by this beautiful Indian Rangoli pattern. There are a variety of colours used in the design, including red, yellow, and green. Considering that these colours are auspicious, this colour combination will never be out of style.
See also: Diwali decoration ideas: Simple yet creative ways for decorations at home
#24. Rangoli design with peacock
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Peacocks are also used in traditional Indian rangoli patterns in addition to paisley and floral motifs. With a beautiful peacock accompanying your Radha-Krishna rangoli design, it is a fitting way to celebrate Janmashtami.
#25. Floral pink and green
Vibrant pink flowers with green petals create a perfect colour combination. Use this colour and design theme enhance the look of your home for the festive occasion.
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#26. Blue and green rangoli
Attract calming vibes with a blue and green colour combination for your rangoli Kolam.
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#27. Orange and purple rangoli
Go for a beautiful bird-themed rangoli Kolam design for your house. Choose orange and purple colour combination to make the design look visually pleasing.
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#28. Rangoli design with beautiful symmetrical patterns
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There are many Rangoli designs to choose from, but this one is one of the newest. This pattern has a 3D effect due to the play between light and dark colours. Your festival will be filled with vibrant colours with this rangoli design.
#29. Rangoli design with lotus
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Hindu rituals place a great deal of importance on the lotus. It is considered auspicious because it is a favourite among Hindu gods and goddesses. There is nothing more auspicious than this beautiful lotus rangoli this festival season.
see also: Tips for Pongal home decoration
#30. Kolam rangoli design for Pongal
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Using yellow, pink and green colours, this Pongal kolam is beautiful and eye-catching. Apart from adding more definition to the whole design, the crisscross patterns add uniqueness to this rangoli.
See also: White kitchen design ideas for a modern look
#31. Minimalist geometric rangoli designs with bold colours
Embrace the contemporary with sleek, minimalist geometric rangoli designs. Using bold, vibrant colours against neutral backgrounds, these designs create a striking contrast. Achieve elegance through simple lines and shapes, while the vivid hues add a modern twist to the traditional art form.
#32. Traditional rangoli patterns with a modern twist of pastel shades
Infuse the charm of tradition with a modern touch by opting for pastel shades in your rangoli designs. These delicate and soothing hues lend a contemporary feel to classic patterns. Elevate the timeless beauty of rangoli art by embracing pastel tones, creating a harmonious blend of old and new.
#33. Floral rangoli designs in bright hues for a fresh look
Embrace the vibrance of nature with floral rangoli patterns adorned in vivid and bright hues. Infuse your surroundings with the freshness of blooming flowers through intricate designs that evoke the spirit of spring. These radiant and lively compositions bring an enchanting burst of colour and vitality to your spaces.
#34. Simple floral rangoli kolam designs
You may consider simple yet elegant floral patterns for the rangoli Kolam. You can draw inspiration from various flower designs.\
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#35. Outdoor rangoli Kolam designs
You can try interesting Kolam designs for outdoor areas such as balcony or patio. Enhance the look of the corner spaces and around planters to bring a festive look.
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#36. Rangoli design for corner space in garden
If your house has a garden or a pathway, choose to decorate this space with bright and alluring rangoli Kolam. You can elevate the look with fresh flower petals for the design.
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#37. Traditional artwork
Go for traditional artwork and designs for the Kolam rangoli. You can also include some colours to elevate this outdoor rangoli Kolam design.
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#38. Grand traditional kolam design
Extend the traditional kolam design to your pathways or garage area for a grand look.
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Rangoli Kolam designs for Diwali
#39. Goddess Lakshmi’s feet rangoli design
People welcome goddess Lakshmi by designing the auspicious Lakshmi’s feet rangoli design. You can draw a Lakshmi feet kolam design and decorate it with colours.
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#40. Room corner rangoli design for Diwali
Pick a unique pattern or rangoli kolam design for room corners. This kolam design features concentric diya patterns.
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#41. Elaborate rangoli for Diwali
You can consider an elaborate Diwali kolam design for a spacious living room featuring intricate patterns or a geometric designs.
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#42. Basic rangoli Diya design
A simple diya rangoli design made with rice flour and colours can be used for decorating small entrance spaces or mandir area.
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#43. Bird-themed Kolam design with colours
You can create a beautiful rangoli kolam featuring a Swan or any auspicious bird symbol. Adorn the kolam with the colours of your choice.
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#44. Lucky horse Kolam design with colours
Horses are regarded as auspicious animal symbols as per Vastu. You can go for a unique horse-themed rangoli Kolam for the festive season.
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#45. Auspicious Elephant symbol for Kolam design
Elephants are widely regarded as a symbol of prosperity. You can include these auspicious animal symbols in your home décor, including a big and grand rangoli Kolam images.
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What are some common rangoli design ideas?
Animals such as cows, horses, elephants, etc.
Birds such as swans
Motifs of plants, flowers, leaves of coconut, lotus, mango, and ashwath (peepal), etc.
Geometrical designs
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You can create an attractive festive look for your home by choosing a perfect rangoli Kolam design that matches your décor style and preference. Consider the floor space, colours and materials when selecting a rangoli design.
FAQs
What materials are used in modern rangoli?
Coloured sand, rice, dried flour, rose petals, turmeric (pasupu), vermillion (sindooram), and coloured quartz powder are used to make rangoli.
What is the purpose of drawing kolam?
It is said that the practice of painting kolams dates back roughly 5,000 years. The kolam serves both religious and aesthetic purposes. In the past, different themes were painted on the ground using colours produced from vegetable colouring and designs made of edible grains to feed insects.
What is the value of kolam?
The act of finishing a kolam fosters creativity and attention. This is due to the concentration and patience needed to draw a kolam. Kolams are also thought to promote brain function and lessen stress.
What kind of surface is required for making a rangoli?
A smooth, level surface is necessary for creating a stunning rangoli.
What is the belief connected to the art of rangoli?
Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and luck is welcomed with rangolis in homes, symbolising happiness, optimism, and vibrancy.
What is the difference between kolam and rangoli?
Kolam is a decorative pattern drawn on the floor with rice flour, mostly in southern India. On the other hand, rangoli is a design made in homes across north India, with colours, flowers, etc.
What is the meaning of Kolam rangoli?
Kolam is a type of rangoli, which means form. It involves designing numerous patterns on the floor using rice flour or coloured flour.
What is dotted rangoli?
A popular rangoli Kolam design is the dotted rangoli of Maharashtra, featuring a square design drawn inside boundaries of a grid of dots, usually by connecting one dot to the other through lines. Materials such as limestone rangoli powder, rice powder or ash are used in rural areas.
Got any questions or point of view on our article? We would love to hear from you. Write to our Editor-in-Chief Jhumur Ghosh at jhumur.ghosh1@housing.com

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